QRIS dan Transformasi Digital Pembayaran

Studi Empiris terhadap Preferensi Konsumen

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30640/jmcbus.v4i4.7822

Keywords:

Digital Payment Adoption, Facilitating Conditions, Performance Expectancy, QRIS, Social Influence

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of social influence, facilitating conditions, and performance expectancy on the adoption of the QRIS digital payment application. A quantitative approach was employed, involving a sample of 60 Generation Z respondents aged 18–28 years who reside in Central Java Province. Respondents were selected using a non-random sampling technique with purposive sampling. Primary data were collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale to measure respondents’ perceptions of social influence, facilitating conditions, performance expectancy, and digital payment adoption. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SmartPLS 4.1.1.2 software. The results of the statistical analysis demonstrate that social influence, facilitating conditions, and performance expectancy each have a positive and significant influence on QRIS digital payment adoption. The findings are supported by both partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing, indicating that these three factors contribute to users’ decisions to adopt QRIS as a digital payment application. The findings provide practical and policy implications for QRIS digital payment platform owners to improve service facilities, user support, and perceived benefits, thereby increasing the value and convenience experienced by users.

References

Aditiya, V., Sari, N., & Suryani, L. (2024). Pengaruh Media Sosial dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif pada Pengguna Spaylater di Shoope. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(1), 10429–10441.

Al-Qudah, A. A., Al-Okaily, M., Shiyyab, F. S., Taha, A. A. D., Almajali, D. A., Masa’deh, R., & Warrad, L. H. (2024). Determinants of Digital Payment Adoption Among Generation Z: An Empirical Study. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17(11), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17110521

Alita, D., Putra, A. D., & Darwis, D. (2021). Analysis of Classic Assumption Test and Multiple Linear Regression Coefficient Test For Employee Structural Office Recommendation. IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems), 15(3), 295. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijccs.65586

Arbaningrum, M. P., & Bisma, R. (2023). Studi Literatur : Model Konseptual Penerimaan Pengguna pada Aplikasi PeduliLindungi. Journal of Emerging Information Systems and Business Intellegence, 04(01), 100–107. file:///C:/Users/user/OneDrive/Documents/Skripsiku/Jurnal Pendukung Skripsiku/Indikator Performance Expectancy 20232 OK FIX.pdf

Arianita, A., Alfansi, I., & Sularsih, A. (2023). Analysis Factor Affecting the Use of Digital Payment With the Extended Utaut Model. TMR, 5(1), 91–108. https://doi.org/10.33369/tmr.v5i1.29733

Baviskar, R., Patil, P., Deokota, S., Sharma, A., & Mandal, A. (2023). An assessment of the Impact of COVID-19 on Digital Payments by Households. International Journal of Management and Business Intelligence, 1(2), 107–114. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijmbi.v1i2.205

Bayumi, F. (2023). Pengaruh Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, dan Facilitating Condition terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Jambi, dengan Actual Usage sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi pada Pengguna Aplikasi Bank Jambi Mobile). Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan, 12(01), 14–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22437/jmk.v12i01.17956

Chairunnisa, S. M., Alfina, A., & Yasmin, A. (2020). Observing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Readiness to Support Cashless Society. The Winners, 21(2). https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v21i2.6722

Chakraborty, D., Mehta, P., Dash, G., Khan, N., Jain, R. K., & Biswas, D. (2023). What drives consumers to adopt mobile payment apps in the Post-COVID-19 Scenario: The role of openness to change and user involvement. Journal of Global Information Management, 31(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.4018/JGIM.332799

Ghozali, I., & Kusumadewi, K. A. (2023). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 4.0 (1st ed.). Yoga Pratama.

Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gupta, K. P., Manrai, R., & Goel, U. (2019). Factors Influencing Adoption of pPayments Banks by Indian Customers: Extending UTAUT with Perceived Credibility. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 13(2), 173–195. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-07-2017-0111

Hafidh, F. M., & Muthohar, A. M. (2025). Pengaruh Social Influence dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Minat Berwakaf Melalui Crowdfunding Wakaf Dengan E-Trust Sebagai Kunci Moderasi. Al Iqtishod: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Ekonomi Islam, 13(1), 18–41.

Holipah, S., Mulyasaputra, R. S., Fadlilah, M. B., & Mahmudi, S. R. (2024). Pengaruh Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Dan Social Influence Terhadap Behavioral Intention Pada Aplikasi Ajaib. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 2(12), 2611–2623.

Isa, S. M., & Wong, K.-Y. (2015). Age Differences in Behavioral Intention to use Internet Marketing: a Comparative Study Between Malaysian and Taiwanese. International Journal of Business and Society, 16(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.574.2015

Kembabazi, V., Tigaiza, A., Opio, C., Aweko, J., Nakafeero, M., Makumbi, F. E., Ediau, M., Kiracho, E. E., Tusubira, A. K., & Waiswa, P. (2024). Adoptability of Digital Payments for Community Health Workers in Peri-urban Uganda: A case Study of Wakiso District. PLoS ONE, 19(8), e0308322–e0308322. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0308322

Kurniasari, F., Tajul Urus, S., Utomo, P., Abd Hamid, N., Jimmy, S. Y., & Othman, I. W. (2022). Determinant Factors of Adoption of Fintech Payment Services in Indonesia Using The UTAUT Approach. Asia-Pacific Management Accounting Journal, 17(1), 97–125. https://doi.org/10.24191/apmaj.v17i1-04

Limna, C., & Putra, H. D. (2022). Pengaruh Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, dan Facilitating Conditions terhadap Minat Menggunakan QRIS di Kota Medan. Jurnal Ekonomi Digital Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 85–95. https://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/jedb/article/view/4825

Mahendra, R. A., Eviyani, E. R., Putri, I. M., Safitri, D., & Budiman, J. (2024). Pengaruh Perceived Security, Perceived Behavioural Control, dan Social Influence Terhadap Behavioural Intention Indonesian Standard Quick Response (QRIS) Pada Gen-Z di Kota Batam. Economos: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 7(1), 21–31.

Meliasari, D., Setiawan, B., & Roswaty, R. (2025). Pengaruh Digital Financial Literacy, FoMO, Performance Expectancy dan Effort Expectancy Terhadap Use Behavior Pada Digital Payment (Studi Pada Generasi Z di Kota Palembang). Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika, 22(2), 458–469. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31851/jmwe.v22i2.19584

Nabila, N., & Wikantari, M. A. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Perceived Usefulness, Social Influence, dan Facilitating Conditions terhadap Behavioral Intention Pengguna Contactless Card. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(3), 2911–2917.

Najib, M., & Fahma, F. (2020). Investigating The Adoption of Digital Payment System Through an Extended Technology Acceptance Model: An Insight from the Indonesian Small and Medium Enterprises. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 10(4), 1702–1708. https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.10.4.11616

Nandru, P., & Senthilkumar, S. A. (2024). Exploring the Factors Affecting Mobile Payment Adoption Intention Among Women Street Vendors In India. SDMIMD Journal of Management, 41–52. https://doi.org/10.18311/sdmimd/2024/32806

Nguyen, T. D., & Huynh, P. A. (2017). Service Quality and Social Influence on E–payment Adoption. VNUHCM Journal of Economics-Law and Management, 1(Q3), 72–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v1iQ3.458

Ningsih, A., & Hamid, R. S. (2023). Peran Effort Expectancy Facilitating Conditions Price Value dalam Menentukan Behavioural Intentions Pada Nasabah Pengguna Mobile Banking. Owner: Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 7(1), 322–332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i1.1263

Noer, L. R., Fadhilah, J., Prihananto, P., & Noer, B. A. (2023). Exploring the Impact of Trust, Perceived Utility, Ease of Use Perception, and Social Influence on E-Payment Adoption. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 16(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.12962/j24433527.v16i1.18667

Pangestu, M. G., & Pasaribu, J. P. K. (2022). Behavior intention penggunaan digital payment qris berdasarkan model Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)(Studi pada UMKM sektor industri makanan & minuman di Kota Jambi). Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan (JUMANAGE), 1(1).

Pradiatiningtyas, D., Dewa, C. B., & Safitri, L. A. (2023). Adopsi Pelanggan Terhadap Sistem Pembayaran Digital di Destinasi Wisata Yogyakarta Berdasarkan Perceived Usefulness, Trust, Perceived Ease of Use. Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, 23(2), 193–201. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30647/jip.v28i2.1715

Ramli, A. A., Mazlan, N. I. binti, Harun, Z. F., & Mohd Yusof, Y. L. B. (2024). Factors Influencing Customers on the Use of E-Payment in Klang Valley. Information Management and Business Review, 16(2(I)S), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i2(i)s.3765

Riani, A. P., Prabowo, H., & Meiryanti, R. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Minat Beli sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Smartphone Xiaomi Pada Mahasiswa Kabupaten Pemalang). Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(4), 16823–16830.

Rifa’ie, R., & Chan, S. (2024). Analysis the Influence of Social Status, Lifestyle, and Prices on Purchasing Decisions Mediated By Payment Digitalization. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(9), 3377–3396. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v3i9.11160

Saputra, A. A., Munir, M., & Putra, Z. D. R. A. (2023). Peramalan Pendapatan Dari Penjualan Bawang Merah Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier Berganda. Seminar Nasional Teknologi & Sains, 2(1), 383–389. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29407/stains.v2i1.2900

Sivathanu, B. (2019). Adoption of Digital Payment Systems in the Era of Demonetization in India: An Empirical Study. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, 10(1), 143–171. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-07-2017-0033

Syamsi, S. F., & Nuraeni, Y. (2025). Pengaruh Facilitating Conditions dan Habit Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS). RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(2), 6892–6901. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1777

Trirahma, T., Zusrony, E., & Andriana, M. (2025). Determinants of Digital Payment Adoption Among The Millennial Generation in Semarang City. Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 9(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29040/jie.v9i4.17420

Tusyanah, T., Wahyudin, A., & Khafid, M. (2021). Analyzing Factors Affecting the Behavioral Intention to Use e-Wallet with the UTAUT Model with Experience as Moderating Variable. Journal of Economic Education, 10(1), 113–123.

Yonatan, A. Z. (2025). Makin Diminati, Ini 10 Provinsi dengan Merchant QRIS Terbanyak 2025. Goodstats.Id. https://goodstats.id/article/makin-diminati-ini-10-provinsi-dengan-merchant-qris-terbanyak-2025-quLHE

Downloads

Published

2026-10-01

How to Cite

Shilha Akmaliyatus Sholihah, Edwin Zusrony, Tantik Sumarlin, & Daniel Adi Setya Rahardjo. (2026). QRIS dan Transformasi Digital Pembayaran: Studi Empiris terhadap Preferensi Konsumen. Journal of Management and Creative Business, 4(4), 771–786. https://doi.org/10.30640/jmcbus.v4i4.7822