Analisis Pengaruh Customer Orientation, Service Quality, dan Customer Engagement terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar Vektor di Kota Batu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30640/jmcbus.v4i4.7552Keywords:
Customer Engagement, Customer Loyalty, Customer Orientation, Service Quality, Tutoring InstitutionAbstract
The increasing competition among non-formal educational institutions requires tutoring organizations to implement effective strategies to maintain customer loyalty. Customer loyalty plays a crucial role in ensuring organizational sustainability, as loyal customers are more likely to continue using the services and recommend them to prospective customers. This study aims to analyze the influence of customer orientation, service quality, and customer engagement on customer loyalty at Vektor Tutoring Institution in Batu City. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consisted of active students at Vektor Tutoring Institution in Batu City, and the sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire that had met the validity and reliability requirements. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results indicate that customer orientation, service quality, and customer engagement each have a positive effect on customer loyalty. Furthermore, these three variables simultaneously have a significant influence on customer loyalty. The findings suggest that enhancing the understanding of customers' needs, providing high-quality services, and strengthening customer engagement are essential factors in building and maintaining customer loyalty at Vektor Tutoring Institution in Batu City. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for tutoring institution managers in formulating effective strategies to improve customer loyalty in a sustainable manner.
References
Agustini, N., & Setyawati, R. (2025). The effect of service quality and customer engagement on customer loyalty in digital services.
Bhardwaj, K., & Kalia, P. (2021). Customer engagement and its impact on customer loyalty in service organizations.
Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Juric, B., & Ilic, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670511411703
Dangaiso, P., & Tsvere, M. (2025). Service quality and student loyalty in higher education institutions.
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 25 (9th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gonu, E., et al. (2023). Customer orientation and service quality as determinants of customer loyalty in the banking sector.
Griffin, J. (2005). Customer loyalty: Menumbuhkan dan mempertahankan kesetiaan pelanggan. Erlangga.
Islam, M., et al. (2021). Service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in service sector.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54(4), 20-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400403
Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63(Special Issue), 33-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.
Santos, A., et al. (2022). The role of communication in enhancing customer engagement in service industry.
Sharma, R., et al. (2022). Customer engagement as a mediator between service quality and customer loyalty.
Sihombing, R., et al. (2025). The influence of customer orientation and service quality on customer loyalty in service industry.
Sobaih, A. E. E., et al. (2022). The impact of service quality on customer loyalty in hospitality industry.
Supriyanto, et al. (2025). The role of service quality and customer engagement on customer loyalty in education sector.
Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., & Morgan, R. M. (2012). Customer engagement: Exploring customer relationships beyond purchase. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 20(2), 122-146. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679200201
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Kelent Daviane Wahono, Teguh Widodo, Lussia Mariesti A

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







