Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Daerah dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kab./Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Rana Yolanda; Rini Elvira

doi:10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.6086

Authors

Rana Yolanda Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek
Rini Elvira Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.6086

Keywords:

Economic Growth, Infrastructure Development, Local Government Spending, Regency/City, Regional Development

Abstract

Local government spending and infrastructure development are expected to have a significant impact on economic growth, but the impact may vary across regions in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of local government spending and infrastructure development on economic growth in districts/cities in West Sumatra. This research methodology uses a quantitative approach using associative techniques. The analysis methodology for this research includes data adequacy tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, and adjusted R-squared tests. The research results show that regional government spending (X1) has no significant effect (0.426>α0.05). Opposite to economic growth (Y). There is also no significant influence on infrastructure development (X2) (0.128>α0.05). Meanwhile, the variables "Local government spending" and "Infrastructure development" do not simultaneously influence economic growth, with a calculated F value of 0.415 < F > 0.05. With an adjusted R-squared value of 0.15, this means that the contribution of the independent variables in this research to the economic growth of districts/cities in West Sumatra is 1.5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that H3 is rejected. Studies on regional government spending generally show that partial or simultaneous infrastructure development does not affect economic growth in districts/cities in West Sumatra.

References

Afriyana, L., Salmah, E., Sriningsih, S., & Harsono, I. (2023). Analisis dampak pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2016–2021. Elastisitas: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 5(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.29303/e-jep.v5i1.70

Ambya. (2023). Ekonomi keuangan daerah. CV Anugrah Utama Raharja.

Arsyad, L. (2010). Ekonomi pembangunan (Edisi ke-5). UPP STIM YKPN.

Boediono. (1999). Teori pertumbuhan ekonomi. BPFE.

Dkk, F. H. (2021). Keuangan daerah. CV Azka Pustaka.

Ernawati. (2021). Pengaruh biaya produksi terhadap harga jual PT Simpatibdo Multi Media Banyuasin. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Tridinanti, 2(2), 9.

Khusaini, M. (2018). Keuangan daerah. UB Press.

Lantu, Y. S. M., Koleangan, R. A. M., & Rotinsulu, T. O. (2011). Pengaruh belanja pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengentasan kemiskinan di Kota Bitung. Jurnal Pembangunan dan Keuangan Daerah, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.35794/jpekd.15785.19.2.2017

Mankiw, N. G. (2012). Pengantar ekonomi makro (Edisi ke-6). Salemba Empat.

Mulyaningsih. (2019). Pembangunan ekonomi. CV Kimfa Mandiri.

Muttaqin, R. (2018). Pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam perspektif Islam. Ekonomika, 213, 219.

Noor, Z. Z. (2012). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. CV Budi Utama.

Nss, R. L. P., Suryawardana, E., & Triyani, D. (2015). Analisis dampak pembangunan infrastruktur jalan terhadap pertumbuhan usaha ekonomi rakyat di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 17(1), 82–103. https://doi.org/10.26623/jdsb.v17i1.505

Patta Rapanna, Z. S. (2017). Ekonomi pembangunan. CV Sah Media.

Rahmiati. (2023). Buku ajar statistika. CV Muharika Rumah Ilmiah.