Pengaruh Pemanfaatan QRIS terhadap Pengelolaan Kas UMKM di Medan Marelan

Authors

  • Bunga Avrilia Ebena Limbong Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
  • Mei Hotma Mariati Munte Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
  • Rimbun C.D. Sidabutar Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.5989

Keywords:

Cash Management, Digital Payment, MSMEs, QRIS, This Study

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the utilization of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) on cash management in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan Marelan District. This research applies a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 MSME actors who have implemented QRIS in their business activities. The data analysis techniques employed include descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and simple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS. The results indicate that the utilization of QRIS has a positive and significant effect on MSME cash management. This is evidenced by a significance value of 0.000, which is lower than 0.05, and a t-value that exceeds the critical t-table value. In addition, the coefficient of determination shows that QRIS utilization explains a portion of the variance in cash management. These findings suggest that QRIS not only facilitates transaction processes but also improves efficiency in financial recording and enhances transparency. Therefore, QRIS plays an important role in supporting more effective and systematic cash management for MSMEs.

References

Afia, A., Soleha, A., & Misra, I. (2025). Peran manajemen keuangan dalam pengelolaan UMKM untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan bisnis. Opportunity Research and Community Service Journal, 3(1), 18–41. https://doi.org/10.55352/opportunity

Amaliyah, F., Yasmin, A., & Hetika. (2024). Analisis pengelolaan kas pada UMKM konveksi di Kabupaten Tegal. Owner: Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 8(4), 4602–4604. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v8i4.2454

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Medan. (2024). Kecamatan Medan Marelan dalam angka 2024. https://medankota.bps.go.id/publication/2024/09/26/471a3bb5ee8751141f698ab5/kecamatan-medan-marelan-dalam-angka-2024.html

Bank Indonesia. (2019). QRIS: Quick response code Indonesian standard. https://www.bi.go.id/id/sistem-pembayaran/QRIS

Chyntia, E., Maryana, M., Maisyarah, S., & Shalawati, S. (2025). Dampak sistem pembayaran QRIS terhadap peningkatan pendapatan UMKM. Solusi, 23(2), 241–259. https://doi.org/10.26623/slsi.v23i2.11892

DeLone, W. H., & McLean, E. R. (2003). The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: A ten-year update. Journal of Management Information Systems, 19(4), 9–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2003.11045748

Fadhilah, I. N., Sari, M. I., & Wijayantini, B. (2025). Efisiensi modal kerja untuk pertumbuhan bisnis berkelanjutan. Manajemen: Jurnal Ekonomi, 7(2), 463–478. https://doi.org/10.36985/dqqc1k71

Fauziah, F., Sudarma, M., & Saraswati, E. (2025). MSMEs in digital transformation: Determinants of QRIS e-payment acceptance. Jurnal Manajemen, 29(2), 379–399. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v29i2.2681

Gitman, L. J., & Zutter, C. J. (2020). Principles of managerial finance (15th ed.). Pearson.

Henuari, F. I., Aziz, M. T., & Sukartini, M. (2025). Analisis pengelolaan kas pada UMKM batik di Kabupaten Cirebon. Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital, 2(3), 294–301. https://doi.org/10.61132/apke.v2i3.1473

Herwinda, G. P., & Putuhena, H. (2025). Dampak financial technology pada cash flow komunitas UMKM Kabupaten Sleman DIY. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(2), 4826–4830. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1282

Ihenyen, J. C., Perekeme, P. P., Inamuna, B. A., & Raymond, T. (2025). Influence of digital payment systems on cash management of SMEs in Nigeria. Journal of Humanities and Social Policy, 11(4).

Kaniawulan, I., Hendrayani, H., Munir, M., & Furqon, C. (2022). Successful digital payment information system services using DeLone and McLean models. Proceedings of the Global Conference on Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship, 657, 135–139. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220701.027

Karnawijaya, L. M., & Lahiani, A. (2025). How does QRIS usage affect the financial management of MSMEs in Indonesia? Proceedings of the ASEAN School of Business Network International Conference, 1, 379–406. https://doi.org/10.64458/asbnic.v1.30

Nurjanna, N., Latif, A. A., Sirajuddin, S., Idris, H., & Oktaviyah, N. (2025). Strengthening financial stability through cash control training for MSMEs managers. Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(4), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.61220/jsipakatau.v2i4.2524

Pramesti, A. W., Syahrani, A. K., Jaby, A. C., Utomo, D. A., & Lestari, H. (2025). Pengaruh penggunaan QRIS dan literasi keuangan terhadap pengelolaan arus kas. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 7(1), 15–36. https://doi.org/10.37715/mapi.v7i1.6029

Sanjaya, K., Masdiantini, P. R., & Julianto, I. P. (2025). MSMEs' perceptions of QRIS use in financial transactions and recording. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sains dan Humaniora, 9(2), 366–374. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsh.v9i2.102220

Sitanggang, A. S., Salsabila, K. A., Qosamah, S., Azhar, M. F., & Saputro, N. K. (2024). Penggunaan sistem pembayaran digital berbasis QRIS terhadap pelaku UMKM. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(2), 33203–33209.

Zainarti, S., Soleha, S., Sabrina, T. W., & Anggraini, D. (2025). Optimalisasi pembayaran digital melalui QRIS pada UMKM Kota Medan. Surplus: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 3(2), 455–461. https://doi.org/10.71456/sur.v3i2.1328

Downloads

Published

2026-04-06

How to Cite

Bunga Avrilia Ebena Limbong, Mei Hotma Mariati Munte, & Rimbun C.D. Sidabutar. (2026). Pengaruh Pemanfaatan QRIS terhadap Pengelolaan Kas UMKM di Medan Marelan. EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan, 13(2), 361–376. https://doi.org/10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.5989

Similar Articles

<< < 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.