Analisis Collaborative Governance Pemerintah Desa terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas: Studi Kasus Kelompok Disabilitas di Desa Oben

Benediktus Yosua Yosefano Koten; Ajis S. Adang Djaha; Delila Anggelina Nahak Seran; Dumanita Tamba

doi:10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.5835

Authors

Benediktus Yosua Yosefano Koten Universitas Nusa Cendana
Ajis S. Adang Djaha Universitas Nusa Cendana
Delila Anggelina Nahak Seran Universitas Nusa Cendana
Dumanita Tamba Universitas Nusa Cendana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i2.5835

Keywords:

Collaborative Governance, Disability Empowerment, Inclusive Village, Participation, Village Government

Abstract

This research is motivated by the limited implementation of fulfilling the rights of persons with disabilities at the village level, despite being regulated in Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities. Oben Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency, is one of the villages that applies an inclusive development approach through collaboration between the Village Government and the GARAMIN NTT NGO. This study aims to analyze the collaborative governance process in empowering persons with disabilities through Village Disability Groups (KDD), using the five indicators of Ansell and Gash (2008): face-to-face dialogue, trust building, commitment to the process, shared understanding, and intermediate outcomes. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, semi-structured interviews, and document studies with 20 informants. The results show that the collaboration began with face-to-face dialogue, leading to the formation of KDD and the Inclusive Village Regulation No. 06 of 2023. The commitment of both actors was strengthened through budgeting in the APBDes, training, and business assistance. This collaboration led to increased participation, self-confidence, and economic independence for persons with disabilities. This study concludes that collaborative governance in Oben Village is effective and contributes to the realization of a sustainable inclusive village.

References

Aliza, Nur.(2022). Pokok Penting Pemerintah Daerah.

Allo, Taruk Alsih Ebenhaezer.(2022). Penyandang Disabilitas di Indonesia.

Bintang, Tri Christian.(2024). Analisis Dampak Collaborative Governance Dalam Pembangunan Desa Berbabsis Kelompok Difabel

Fadhila, Aisyah Adinda Wan; Sri Maryani;dan Indah Sulisdiani.(2024). Collaborative Governance dalam upaya meningkatkan aksesibilitas ruang publik bagi penyandang disabilitas di kota Pontianak.

Karso,Joedi.(2024). Buku Ajar Pemerintah Nasional : Penerbit CV. Eureka Media Aksara Purbalingga.

Maftuhin, Arief.(2016). Mengikat Makna Diskriminasi: Penyandang cacat, Difabel, dan Penyandang Disabilitas.

Mulayana dan Urwati Wusqo.(2023). Implementasi Pembinaan dan Pemeberdayaan Masyarakat Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota PekanBaru. (vol.8)

Noor,Muhammad; Dr. Falih Suaedi; dan Dr. Antum Mardiyanta.(2022). COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE suatu tinjauan teoritis dan praktik : Penerbit Bildung Yogyakarta.

Novita, Dian; Ahmad Yamin; dan Roni Hartono. (2024). Optimalisasi Manajemen Collaborative Governance Dalam Program Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat.

Nur’aini, Dewi Ratna.(2020). Penerapan Metode Studi Kasus Yin Dalam Penelitian Arsitektur Dan Perilaku.

PERDDES Inklusi No 6 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pembentukan Desa Inklusi.

Prabowo, Ardian; dan M.R. Khairul Muluk.(2021). Model Collaborative Governance dalam pembangunan Desa Pada Masa Covid-19: Studi di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan.

Prof. Dr. Sapto Haryoko, M.Pd; Drs. Bahartiar, M.Pd; Fajar Arwandi, S.Pd., M.Sc. Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif ( Konsep, Teknik, dan Prosedur Analisis) : Penerbit Badan Penerbit UNM.

Prof. Dr. Sugiyono.(2011). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi ( Mixed Methods) : Penerbit ALFABETA Bandung.

Rahmatilah. (2025). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas. (vol.8).

Rohman, Mutawakkilir Ahmad; dan Kamilia Hamidah.(2024). Collaborative Governance dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas di Kabupaten Pati (vol.2).

Sahir,Hafni Syafrida.(2021). Metodologi Penelitian : Penerbit KBM Indonesia Yogyakarta

Sugiman.(2018). Pemerintah Desa.(vol.7)

Suprianto.(2014). Fungsi Pemerintah Dalam Pelayanan Publik

Undang-Undang No 4 Tahun 1997 Tentang Penyandang Cacat.

Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas .

Widinarsih, Dini.(2019). Penyandang Disabilitas di Indonesia: Perkembangan Istilah dan Definisi.

Winarni, Liliek; Ika Nur Afni; dan Riska Wirawan.(2021). Collaborative Governance dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat disabilitas di Desa Maron Kecamatan Garung Kabupaten Wonosobo.

Zainudin, Arif.(2016). Model Kelembagaan Pemerintah desa