Pengaruh Pengalaman Investasi, Risk Tolerance, dan Influencer Sosial Media terhadap Keputusan Investasi dengan Literasi Keuangan sebagai Variabel Moderasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30640/digital.v3i3.3243Keywords:
Price perception, product quality, purchasing decisions, service qualityAbstract
The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of investment experience, risk tolerance, and social media influencers on investment decisions with financial literacy as a moderating variable. The population in this study were capital market investors in Surakarta City but the exact number of investors was unknown The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results of the analysis state that investment experience has a positive and insignificant effect on generation Z investment decisions in Surakarta City because it has an original sample coefficient value of 0.094 (positive), t-statistic value 1.314 < 1.96 and P-value 0.189 ≥ 0.05, risk tolerance has a positive and insignificant effect on generation Z investment decisions in Surakarta City because it has an original sample coefficient value of 0.014 (positive), t-statistic 0.162 < 1.96 and P-value 0.871 ≥ 0.05, social media influencers have a positive and significant effect on generation Z investment decisions in Surakarta City because they have an original sample coefficient value of 0, 282 (positive), t-statistic 2.468 > 1.96 and P-value 0.014 < 0.05, financial literacy does not moderate the effect of investment experience on investment decisions because it has an original sample coefficient value of -0.071 (negative), t-statistic 1.320 < 1.96 and P-value 0.187 ≥ 0.05, financial literacy moderates the effect of risk tolerance on investment decisions because it has an original sample coefficient value of 0.247 (positive), t-statistic 3.130> 1.96 and P-value 0.002 < 0.05, financial literacy moderates the influence of social media influencers on investment decisions because it has a coefficient value of -0.173 (negative), t-statistic 2.237> 1.96 and P-value 0.026 < 0.05.
References
Abdul, H. (2005). Analisa investasi (2nd ed.). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Adiningsih, A. D. A., & Ghofar, A. (2022). Pengaruh financial influencer dan webinar investasi terhadap pengambilan keputusan investasi mahasiswa. Reviuw Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Sistem Informasi, 1(3).
Ainia, N. S. N., & Lutfi, L. (2023). The influence of risk perception, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion towards investment decision making. Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura, 21(3), 401–413.
Chairunnisa, A., & Dalimunthe, Z. (2021). Indonesian stock’s influencer phenomenon: Did financial literacy on millennial age reduce herding behavior? Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 23(2), 62–68.
Cholifah, S. N., Hidayati, A. N., & Sopingi, I. (2023). Keputusan investasi dipengaruhi oleh overconfidence, financial literacy, risk tolerance dan risk perception (Studi pada nasabah PT. Phintraco Sekuritas Kantor Cabang Surabaya). JIES: Journal of Islamic Economics Studies, 4(1), 1–15.
Febriansyah, et al. (2023). Pengaruh pengetahuan, pengalaman dan financial satisfaction terhadap keputusan investasi: Gender sebagai variabel moderasi. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(8), 3369–3380.
Fitriyani, S., & Anwar, S. (2022). Pengaruh herding, experience regret dan religiosity terhadap keputusan investasi saham syariah pada investor Muslim milenial dengan financial literacy sebagai variabel moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 9(1), 68.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2020). Partial least square: Konsep teknik dan aplikasi dengan program Smart PLS 3.0. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Hana, A., Novida, I., & Studi, P. S. (2024). Analisis pengaruh sosial media, risk perception dan literasi keuangan terhadap keputusan investasi di pasar modal pada kalangan milenial. Jurnal Maneksi, 13(1), 216–225.
Hariyanti, N., & Wirapraja, A. (2018). Pengaruh influencer marketing sebagai strategi pemasaran digital era modern: Sebuah studi literatur. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 15, 192–2013.
Hikmah, H., Siagian, M., & Siregar, P. (2020). Analisis tingkat literasi keuangan, experienced regret, dan risk tolerance pada keputusan investasi di Batam. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 3(1), 138–146.
Kairupan, V. A., & Rahman, A. A. (2022). Analisis kesadaran cybersecurity pada pengguna media sosial di kalangan mahasiswa kota Bandung. Jurnal Darma Agung, 30(1), 1164.
Mahardhika, A. S., & Restianto, Y. E. (2023). Memahami toleransi risiko finansial di kalangan investor muda. Owner, 7(4), 3164–3174.
Mandagie, et al. (2020). Analisis pengaruh literasi keuangan, pengalaman investasi dan toleransi risiko terhadap keputusan investasi (Studi kasus mahasiswa akuntansi Universitas Pancasila). Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 1(1), 35–47.
Masruroh, D., & Sari, R. P. (2021). Pengaruh risk tolerance terhadap keputusan mahasiswa Surabaya berinvestasi dengan financial literacy sebagai variabel moderasi. JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi), 6(3), 32–39.
Mutawally, F. W., & Asandimitra, N. (2019). Pengaruh financial literacy, risk perception, behavioral finance dan pengalaman investasi terhadap keputusan investasi mahasiswa Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen (JIM), 7(4), 942–953.
Niazi, M. K. S., & Malik, Q. A. (2020). Socio-demographics, risk propensity, and investment diversity: Moderating role of financial literacy. International Transaction Journal of Engineering Management and Applied Sciences and Technologies, 11(1), 1–15.
Novianggie, V., & Asandimitra, N. (2019). The influence of behavioral bias, cognitive bias, and emotional bias on investment decision for college students with financial literacy as the moderating variable. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 9(2), 92–107.
Putri, R. A., & Yuyun. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan investasi pada investor saham di Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 8(1), 197–209.
Sabir, S. A., et al. (2019). The role of overconfidence and past investment experience in herding behaviour with a moderating effect of financial literacy: Evidence from Pakistan stock exchange. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 9(4), 480.
Sina, P. G. (2013). Tipe kepribadian dalam personal finance. Jurnal JIBEKA, 8(1), 51.
Tandelilin, E. (2010). Portofolio dan investasi: Teori dan aplikasi. Kanisius.
Tazkia, A., & Wijayanti, R. (2022). Pengaruh influencer keuangan dan literasi keuangan terhadap minat investasi generasi milenial di pasar modal. Jurnal Management Risiko dan Keuangan, 1(2).
Triwidisari, A., Nurkhin, A., & Muhsin, M. (2018). The relationships between Instagram social media usage, hedonic shopping motives, and financial literacy on impulse buying. Dinamika Pendidikan, 12(2), 170–181.
Wicaksono, et al. (2022). Effect of formal education, social media, and influencer on interest in making sharia-stock investment among students at SMA N 2 Sleman. Kne Social Sciences, 100–110.
Wiyanto, K. G., & H. (2022). Keputusan investasi emas. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, 6(1), 76–85.
Yulianis, N., & Sulistyowati, E. (2021). The effect of financial literacy, overconfidence, and risk tolerance on investment decision. Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges, 4(1), 61–71.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Digital Bisnis: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan E-Commerce

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.